James R. Hines Jr. | |
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Born | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | July 9, 1958
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Yale University (BSc, MSc) Harvard University (PhD) |
Doctoral advisor | Lawrence Summers |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Public economics |
Institutions | University of Michigan Harvard University |
Notable ideas | |
Awards | Daniel M. Holland Medal (2017) |
Website |
Part of a series on |
Taxation |
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An aspect of fiscal policy |
James R. Hines Jr. (born July 9, 1958) is an American economist and a founder of academic research into corporate-focused tax havens, and the effect of U.S. corporate tax policy on the behaviors of U.S. multinationals. He currently serves as the Richard A. Musgrave Collegiate Professor of Economics and the L. Hart Wright Collegiate Professor of Law at the University of Michigan.
Hines is the most cited author on the research of tax havens, and his work on tax havens was relied upon by the CEA when drafting the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. His papers were some of the first to analyse profit shifting, and to establish quantitative features of tax havens. Hines showed that being a tax haven could be a prosperous strategy for a jurisdiction, and controversially, that tax havens can promote economic growth. Hines showed that use of tax havens by U.S. multinationals had maximized long-term U.S. exchequer tax receipts, at the expense of other jurisdictions.
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