Ji Gong

Ji Gong
濟公
Tiger spring, the burial place of monk Jigong
Personal
Born
Li Xiuyuan

(1130-12-22)22 December 1130
Died16 May 1209(1209-05-16) (aged 78)
ReligionChan Buddhism
Home townTiantai County, Taizhou, Zhejiang, Southern Song
Parents
  • Li Maochun (father)
  • Lady Wang (mother)
Other namesChan Master Daoji
Monastic nameDaoji
Organization
TempleLingyin Temple
Senior posting
TeacherHuiyuan
Period in officeSouthern Song
Ji Gong
Traditional Chinese濟公
Chan Master Daoji
Traditional Chinese道濟禪師
Li Xiuyuan
Traditional Chinese李修緣

Daoji (Chinese: 道濟, 22 December 1130 – 16 May 1209, born Li Xiuyuan), popularly known as Ji Gong (Chinese: 濟公), was a Chan Buddhist monk who lived in the Southern Song. He purportedly possessed supernatural powers through Buddhist practice, which he used to help the poor and stand up to injustice. However, he was also known for his wild and eccentric behavior and didn't follow Buddhist monastic rules by consuming alcohol and meat. By the time of his death, Daoji had become a legend in Chinese culture and a deity in Chinese folk religion. He is mentioned by Buddhists in folktales and kōans, and sometimes invoked by oracles to assist in worldly affairs.


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