John James Cowperthwaite

Sir John James Cowperthwaite
Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
In office
17 April 1961 – 30 June 1971
GovernorSir Robert Black
Sir David Trench
Preceded byArthur Grenfell Clarke
Succeeded byCharles Philip Haddon-Cave
Personal details
Born(1915-04-25)25 April 1915
Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom
Died21 January 2006(2006-01-21) (aged 90)
Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom
SpouseSheila Mary Thomson
ChildrenJohn James Hamish Cowperthwaite
Alma materMerchiston Castle School
St Andrews University
Christ's College, Cambridge
John James Cowperthwaite
Traditional Chinese郭伯偉

Sir John James Cowperthwaite, KBE, CMG (Chinese: 郭伯偉爵士; 25 April 1915 – 21 January 2006), was a British civil servant who served as Financial Secretary of Hong Kong from 1961 to 1971. His introduction of free market economic policies are widely credited with turning postwar Hong Kong into a thriving global financial centre.[1] During Cowperthwaite's tenure as Financial Secretary, real wages in Hong Kong rose by 50% and the portion of the population in acute poverty fell from 50% to 15%.[2]

  1. ^ "Meet the invisible hand behind Hong Kong's rise". The Economist. 5 October 2017. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
  2. ^ Morriss, Andrew P. "Freedom Works: The Case of Hong Kong". fee.org/. Foundation for Economic Education. Retrieved 20 January 2022.

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