Saint John Kochurov | |
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1st Hieromartyr of the Bolshevik Yoke | |
Born | June 13/25, 1871 Bigil'dino Surky, Ryazan Governorate |
Died | October 31/November 13, 1917 (aged 46) Tsarskoye Selo |
Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church |
Canonized | December 1994, Moscow by the Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church |
Major shrine | Relics enshrined in St. Sophia Cathedral in Pushkin |
Feast | October 31/November 13 |
Patronage | Tsarskoye Selo |
John Alexandrovich Kochurov (Russian: Иоанн Александрович Кочуров), hieromartyr of the Soviet revolution, was one of a number of young educated priests who came to the United States in the late 1890s as missionaries among the émigrés from Carpathian Ruthenia and Galicia. He was active in establishing parishes and aiding communities, mainly in the Midwest. After returning to Russia he was assigned to Estonia where he put into action the teaching skills he learned in America before he was assigned in 1916 to Tsarskoe Selo. Here he was killed during the early days of the Bolshevik revolution. His feast day is celebrated on October 31. He is also commemorated on the Synaxis of the first martyrs of the American lands on December 12 and on the feast of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia, celebrated on the Sunday nearest to January 25, which was the date of the martyrdom of Metropolitan Vladimir of Kiev, the first of the new martyrs.
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