Jwaneng diamond mine

Jwaneng diamond mine
Jwaneng diamond mine
Location
Jwaneng diamond mine is located in Botswana
Jwaneng diamond mine
Jwaneng diamond mine
Location in Botswana
LocationNaledi River Valley, Kalahari Desert[1]
Country Botswana
Coordinates24°31′23″S 24°42′07″E / 24.52306°S 24.70194°E / -24.52306; 24.70194
Production
ProductsDiamonds
History
Opened1982
Owner
CompanyDebswana

The Jwaneng diamond mine is the richest diamond mine in the world,[2] and also the second largest in the world.[3] It is nicknamed "the Prince of Mines",[2] and is located in south-central Botswana about 170 kilometers (110 mi) southwest of the city of Gaborone.[4]

Jwaneng means "a place of small stones",[5] and the Jwaneng mine means "where a small stone is found" in Setswana.[6] The mine is owned by Debswana, a joint venture between De Beers and the government of Botswana.[4] It commenced operations in 1982.[2]

The mine owns and operates the local Jwaneng Mine Hospital, Acacia Primary School, and Jwaneng Airport.[7][8][9] The mine maintains an ISO 14001 certificate for environmental compliance, being the first mine in Botswana to achieve this certification in 2000.[10]

  1. ^ Gap International 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Guest 2015.
  3. ^ Mala 2024.
  4. ^ a b Mining Technology 2024.
  5. ^ Benson 2021.
  6. ^ Debswana 2023a.
  7. ^ "Jwaneng & Orapa Mine Hospitals". Healthshare. 2021. Archived from the original on 28 November 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  8. ^ Debswana 2023b.
  9. ^ "Ministry of Works & Transport: Department of Civil Aviation: Jwaneng Aerodrome". Ministry of Works and Transport (Botswana). Archived from the original on 3 February 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  10. ^ "EXCURSIONS: Debswana Mine, Botswana Meat Commission, and Culture Day" (PDF). Parliament of Botswana. 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2024.

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