Kharavela

Kharavela
Chakravartin[1]
Kalingadhipati
Emperor of Kalinga
Reign1st or 2nd century BCE
Predecessorpossibly Vriddharaja (a.k.a. Vudharaja)
Successorpossibly Vakradeva (a.k.a. Vakadepa)
DynastyMahameghavahana
Military career
Battles/wars
  • Kharavela's conquests and invasions
ReligionJainism

Kharavela (also transliterated Khārabēḷa) was a monarch of Kalinga in present-day Odisha, India, who ruled during the second or first century BCE. The primary source for Kharavela is his rock-cut Hathigumpha inscription. The inscription is undated, only four of its 17 lines are completely legible, others unclear, variously interpreted and disputed by scholars. The inscription written with Jainism-related phrases recites a year by year record of his reign and panegyrically credits him with public infrastructure projects, welfare activities, patronage of the arts, and many military victories. Historians agree that it is best and most complete biography of Kharavela available. He was a follower of Jainism.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference MajumdarBhavan1951 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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