Kingdom of Damot

Kingdom of Damot
960–1316
The kingdom of Damot and its neighbours circa 1200 AD
The kingdom of Damot and its neighbours circa 1200 AD
CapitalMaldarede
9°23′N 37°34′E / 9.39°N 37.56°E / 9.39; 37.56
Common languagesGonga, and other Omotic languages
Religion
Paganism, Christianity
GovernmentMonarchy
Motalami 
History 
• Established
960
• Disestablished
1316
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Aksum
Ethiopian Empire

The Kingdom of Damot (Amharic: ዳሞት) was a medieval kingdom in what is now western Ethiopia.[1] The territory was positioned below the Blue Nile.[2] It was a powerful state that forced the Sultanate of Showa (also called Shewa) to pay tributes. It also annihilated the armies of the Zagwe dynasty that were sent to subdue its territory. Damot conquered several Muslim and Christian territories.[3] The Muslim state Showa and the new Christian state under Yekuno Amlak formed an alliance to counter the influence of Damot in the region.[4]

  1. ^ Shinn, David (2013). Historical Dictionary of Ethiopia. Scarecrow Press. p. 111. ISBN 9780810874572.
  2. ^ Shillington, Kevin (4 July 2013). Encyclopedia of African History 3-Volume Set. Routledge. ISBN 9781135456696.
  3. ^ Bounga, Ayda (2014). The kingdom of Damot: An Inquiry into Political and Economic Power in the Horn of Africa (13th c.). Annales D'ethiopie. p. 262.
  4. ^ Hassen, Mohammed. Oromo of Ethiopia (PDF). University of London. p. 4.

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