Lake Elgygytgyn

Elgygytgyn Lake
View of the lake
Elgygytgyn Lake is located in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Elgygytgyn Lake
Elgygytgyn Lake
Location in Chukotka, Russia
LocationChukchi Peninsula, northeast Siberia
Coordinates67°30′N 172°00′E / 67.500°N 172.000°E / 67.500; 172.000
TypeImpact crater lake, oligotrophic
Primary outflowsEnmyvaam
Catchment area293 km2 (113 sq mi)
Basin countriesRussia
Max. length12 km (7.5 mi)
Max. width12 km (7.5 mi)
Surface area110 km2 (42 sq mi)

Lake Elgygytgyn, also transcripted El'gygytgyn, (Russian and Chukchi: Эльгыгытгын) is a crater lake in Anadyrsky District, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug in northeast Siberia, about 150 km (93 mi) southeast of Chaunskaya Bay.

The word "Elgygytgyn" means "white lake" in the Chukchi language.

The lake is of particular interest to scientists because it has never been covered by glaciers. This has allowed the uninterrupted build-up of 400 m (1,300 ft) of sediment at the bottom of the lake, recording information on prehistoric climate change.


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