Back الجمهورية العربية الليبية Arabic الجمهورية العربية الليبية ARZ República Árabe Libia AST República Àrab Líbia Catalan Libyjská arabská republika Czech Libia Araba Respubliko Esperanto República Árabe Libia Spanish Libiako Arabiar Errepublika Basque جمهوری عربی لیبی Persian Republik Arab Libya ID
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Libyan Arab Republic الجمهورية العربية الليبية Al-Jumhūrīyah Al-ʿArabiyyah Al-Lībiyyah (in Arabic) Repubblica Araba Libica (in Italian) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969–1977 | |||||||||
.svg) Flag
(1972–1977) .svg) Coat of arms
(1972–1977) | |||||||||
| Anthem: والله زمان يا سلاحي Walla Zaman Ya Selahy ("It has been a long time, oh my weapon!") الله أكبر Allahu Akbar ("God is Great") | |||||||||
.svg) | |||||||||
| Capital | Tripoli | ||||||||
| Common languages | Arabic Italian | ||||||||
| Government | Unitary republic under a military dictatorship
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| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council (head of state) | |||||||||
• 1969–1977 | Muammar Gaddafi | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1969–1970 (first) | Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi | ||||||||
• 1972–1977 (last) | Abdessalam Jalloud | ||||||||
| Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||
| 1 September 1969 | |||||||||
| 2 March 1977 | |||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1977 | 2,681,900 | ||||||||
| Currency | Libyan dinar (LYD) | ||||||||
| Calling code | 218 | ||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | LY | ||||||||
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The Libyan Arab Republic (LAR) (Arabic: الجمهورية العربية الليبية, romanized: al-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah al-Lībiyyah) was a short-lived country in North Africa that was established in September 1969 after a military coup d'état by Muammar Gaddafi. It existed until 2 March 1977, when Gaddafi transformed it into the "Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya".
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