Macayepo massacre

Macayepo massacre
Location	Macayepo, Bolívar Colombia
Date	14 October 2000 18:55 (UTC -5)
Target	Civilians dubbed as guerrilla supporters
Attack type	shooting, mass murder, massacre
Weapons	small arms
Deaths	15
Perpetrators	AUC Heroes of Montes de Maria Bloc

The Macayepo massacre (Spanish: Masacre de Macayepo) occurred on October 14, 2000, resulting in the slaughter of fifteen peasants from Macayepo in the southern region of Bolívar Department, northern Colombia. It was one of a series of massacres perpetrated by the Colombian paramilitary bloc Héroes de los Montes de María, a unit of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), to obtain control over the area around the Montes de María mountains.^[1] The massacre also involved congressman Álvaro García Romero who was subsequently accused as a possible mastermind of the massacre.^[2]

The area represents a centralized strategic path to travel easily to any department of the Caribbean Region. The area had been disputed since 1998 by nearly 80 paramilitaries commanded by Rodrigo Antonio Mercado (aka "Pelufo" or "Cadena") with nearly 300 guerrilla fighters from the 35th and 37th fronts of the Caribbean Bloc of the FARC-EP guerrilla, led by alias Martin Caballero.^[1]

Between February 2000 and January 2001 the AUC was responsible for at least five major massacres in the area including the Macayepo Massacre, El Salado Massacre on February 18, 2000, and the Chengue Massacre on January 17, 2001, resulting in more than 100 deaths and 4,000 forcedly displaced people.^[1]