Marchantia

Marchantia
Marchantia polymorpha
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Marchantiopsida
Order: Marchantiales
Family: Marchantiaceae
Genus: Marchantia
L., 1753
Species

See text

Marchantia is a genus of liverworts in the family Marchantiaceae and the order Marchantiales.

The thallus of Marchantia shows differentiation into two layers: an upper photosynthetic layer with a well-defined upper epidermis with pores and a lower storage layer. The thallus features tiny cup-like structures called gemma cups, containing gemmae, small packets of tissue that are used for asexual reproduction. The combination of barrel-shaped pores and the circular shape of the gemma cups are diagnostic of the genus.[1]: 22 

Multicellular purple colored scales with single cell thickness and unicellular rhizoids are present on the ventral surface of the thallus.

  1. ^ Ian Atherton; Sam Bosanquet; Mark Lawley, eds. (2010). Mosses and Liverworts of Britain and Ireland - a field guide. British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-1-0.

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