Maria Fitzherbert

Maria Fitzherbert
Portrait by Sir Joshua Reynolds, 1788
Born	Maria Anne Smythe (1756-07-26)26 July 1756 Tong Castle, England
Died	27 March 1837(1837-03-27) (aged 80) Steine House, Brighton, England
Resting place	St John the Baptist's Church, Kemptown, Brighton
Spouses	Edward Weld ​ ​ (m. 1775; died 1775)​ Thomas Fitzherbert ​ ​ (m. 1778; died 1781)​
Children	at least 1 (with Thomas Fitzherbert)
Parents	Walter Smythe (father) Mary Ann Errington (mother)

Maria Anne Fitzherbert (née Smythe, previously Weld; 26 July 1756 – 27 March 1837) was a longtime companion of George, Prince of Wales (later King George IV of the United Kingdom). In 1785, they secretly contracted a marriage that was invalid under English civil law because his father, King George III, had not consented to it. Fitzherbert was a Catholic and the law at the time forbade Catholics or spouses of Catholics from becoming monarch, so had the marriage been approved and valid, the Prince of Wales would have lost his place in the line of succession. Before marrying George, Fitzherbert had been twice widowed. Her nephew from her first marriage, Cardinal Weld, persuaded Pope Pius VII to declare the marriage sacramentally valid.^[1]