Maurrassisme in Argentina

Cover of Genio de la Argentina (1943) by Juan Emiliano Carulla, depicting the Cabildo of Buenos Aires.

Maurrassisme in Argentina is a far-right political movement aimed at establishing an integral nationalist authoritarian state in Argentina following the ideology of French thinker Charles Maurras.

Maurrassisme was, along with panhispanism, the most important ideological precedent of the development of nacionalismo.[1] Acknowledging the lack of monarchist claims over the country, most of Argentine maurrassistes supported an authoritarian and anti-liberal traditionalist state similar to the dictatorship of Juan Manuel de Rosas over the 19th-century Argentine Confederation.[2]

Except for extremely rare cases, Latin American maurrassistes were intransigent defenders of the Catholic Church as the official and only religion of Hispanic peoples.[2] After Maurras was condemned by the Holy See, many relevant figures of early Argentine maurrassisme would drift towards Catholic integralism, what has been pointed out as evidence of the importance held by religion within the movement.[3] Argentine thinkers identified the maurrasian pays réel with the Catholic and militarist identity of the nation, in contrast to the fictional pays légal created by secular politicians that promoted "marxist atheism". The views of Argentine maurrassisme may have influenced José Félix Uriburu religious policies.[4]

  1. ^ Díaz Nieva 2010, p. 83.
  2. ^ a b Díaz Nieva 2010, p. 98.
  3. ^ Laguado Duca 2006, p. 243.
  4. ^ Tato 2005, p. 128.

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