Mercury | |
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God of financial gain, commerce, eloquence, messages, communication, travelers, boundaries, luck, trickery, merchants, thieves | |
Member of the Dii Consentes | |
![]() Mercurius by Artus Quellinus the Elder | |
Planet | Mercury |
Symbol | Caduceus, winged sandals, winged hat, tortoise, ram and rooster |
Day | Wednesday (dies Mercurii) |
Genealogy | |
Parents | Maia and Jupiter or Caelus and Dies (Cicero and Hyginus)[1] |
Consort | Larunda |
Children | Lares |
Equivalents | |
Etruscan equivalent | Turms |
Greek equivalent | Hermes |
Egyptian equivalent | Thoth or Anubis |
Celtic equivalent | Lugus |
Religion in ancient Rome |
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Practices and beliefs |
Priesthoods |
Deities |
Related topics |
Mercury (/ˈmɜːrkjʊri/; Latin: Mercurius [mɛrˈkʊrijʊs] ) is a major god in Roman religion and mythology, being one of the 12 Dii Consentes within the ancient Roman pantheon. He is the god of financial gain, commerce, eloquence, messages, communication (including divination), travelers, boundaries, luck, trickery, and thieves; he also serves as the guide of souls to the underworld[2][3] and the "messenger of the gods".
In Roman mythology, he was the son of Maia, one of the seven daughters of the Titan Atlas, and Jupiter.[1] In his earliest forms, he appears to have been related to the Etruscan deity Turms; both gods share characteristics with the Greek god Hermes. He is often depicted holding the caduceus in his left hand. Similar to his Greek equivalent Hermes, he was awarded a magic wand by Apollo, which later turned into the caduceus, the staff with intertwined snakes.
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