Muhammad XII of Granada

Names
	Abu ʿAbdallah Muhammad XII; (Arabic: أبو عبد الله محمد الثاني عشر)

Muhammad XII
Muhammad XII
Sultan
	Portrait by anonymous, 17th century, private collection.
Sultan of Granada; 1st reign
Reign	1482–1483
Predecessor	Abu l-Hasan Ali
Successor	Abu l-Hasan Ali
2nd reign
Reign	1487 – 2 January 1492
Predecessor	Muhammad XIII
Successor	None
Born	c. 1460; Alhambra, Granada
Died	1533 (aged 72–73); Fes, Kingdom of Fez
Consort	Morayma
Issue	Ahmed; Aixa (Sor Isabel de Granada); Yusef
Names
Names
	Abu ʿAbdallah Muhammad XII; (Arabic: أبو عبد الله محمد الثاني عشر)
House	Nasrid dynasty
Father	Abu l-Hasan Ali, Sultan of Granada
Mother	Aixa
Religion	Islam

Abu Abdallah Muhammad XII (Arabic: أبو عبد الله محمد الثاني عشر, romanized: Abū ʿAbdi-llāh Muḥammad ath-thānī ʿashar; c. 1460–1533), known in Europe as Boabdil,^[b] was the 22nd and last Nasrid ruler of the Emirate of Granada in Iberia.

^ Morrow, John Andrew (2020). Shi‘ism in the Maghrib and al-Andalus, Volume One: History. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 279. ISBN 978-1-5275-6284-4.
^ Civantos, Christina (2017). The Afterlife of al-Andalus: Muslim Iberia in Contemporary Arab and Hispanic Narratives. State University of New York Press. p. 166. ISBN 978-1-4384-6671-2.
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference maqri was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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[1] Morrow, John Andrew (2020). Shi‘ism in the Maghrib and al-Andalus, Volume One: History. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 279. ISBN 978-1-5275-6284-4.

[2] Civantos, Christina (2017). The Afterlife of al-Andalus: Muslim Iberia in Contemporary Arab and Hispanic Narratives. State University of New York Press. p. 166. ISBN 978-1-4384-6671-2.

[maqri-3] Cite error: The named reference maqri was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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