Murat Kuchukov Movement

Murat Kuchukov Movement
Part of Chechen–Russian conflict
Date1707–1708
Location
Result

RussianKalmyk victory

Belligerents

Murat Kuchukov's forces:

 Russian Empire

Kalmyk Khanate
Commanders and leaders
Murat Kuchukov (POWExecuted
Amirkhamza Turlov
Saltan–beg of Braguny 
Chopan–Shavkhal of Endirey
Soltan–Makhmud of Aksai
Russian Empire Voivode Velyaminov
Russian Empire Fyodor Apraksin
Ayuka Khan
Strength
1,600+[1]

Russian Empire 3,850

8,000
Total:
11,850
Casualties and losses
Heavy Unknown

The Murat Kuchukov Movement, also known as the 1708 Insurgency in Chechnya or the 1708 Insurgency in the North Caucasus, was caused by the oppressive policies of the Russian Empire towards the North Caucasian peoples as well as the teachings and propaganda of the Islamic preacher and military commander Murat Kuchukov, a Bashkir prince who had previously participated in the Bashkir rebellion of 1704–1711.

Although successful at first, Russian and Kalmyk reinforcements at Terki resulted in the defeat of the rebels and the decline of the insurgency. Murat Kuchukov, who started the insurgency, aimed to break through Russian fortress of Terki, travel North and join the Bashkir rebels, but was wounded, captured and eventually executed following his defeat at Terki.[2][3]

The insurgency was the first major confrontation between the Chechens and the Russian Empire.

  1. ^ Ибрагимов 2008, p. 298.
  2. ^ Ибрагимов 2008, p. 297—300.
  3. ^ Тесаев 2020, p. 56—57.

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