Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of China

Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of China
Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of China
中華民國與美利堅合眾國間共同防禦條約
While visiting Taipei, Taiwan in June 1960, U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower waves to crowds Taiwanese people from an open car next to Chiang Kai-shek.
Five years after the agreement is signed, U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower greets crowds in Taipei while on parade with Republic of China leader Chiang Kai-shek.
TypeDefense Treaty
Signed2 December 1954
LocationWashington, D.C.
Effective3 March 1955
Expiry31 December 1979
Parties
Citations6 U.S.T. 433; T.I.A.S. No. 3178
Languages
Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of China
Traditional Chinese中美共同防禦條約
Simplified Chinese中美共同防御条约
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōng Měi Gòngtóng Fángyù Tiáoyuē

The Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of China (formally known as Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of China), was a defense pact signed between the United States and the Republic of China (Taiwan) effective from 1955 to 1980. It was intended to defend the island of Taiwan from invasion by the People's Republic of China. Some of its content was carried over to the Taiwan Relations Act of 1979 after the failure of the Goldwater v. Carter lawsuit.


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