Back Movimiento de Liberación Nacional (Guatemala) Spanish Mouvement de libération nationale (Guatemala) French Gerakan Pembebasan Nasional (Guatemala) ID Nationale Bevrijdingsbeweging Dutch Movimiento de Liberación Nacional NB Движение национального освобождения (Гватемала) Russian

National Liberation Movement (Guatemala)

National Liberation Movement
Movimiento de Liberación Nacional
President (last)Fernando Romeo Lucas García
FounderCarlos Castillo Armas
Founded23 December 1953 (1953-12-23)[1][2]
Dissolved2 February 2000 (2000-02-02)
HeadquartersGuatemala City
Youth wingJuventud MLN
Paramilitary wingMano Blanca
IdeologyNeo-fascism[3][4][5]
Ultraconservatism[6][7]
Anti-communism[8]
Political positionFar-right[9][10][11][12]
International affiliationWorld League for Freedom and Democracy
Colours  Blue
  White
  Red
Slogan¡MLN!
Party flag

The National Liberation Movement (Spanish: Movimiento de Liberación Nacional, MLN) was a Guatemalan political party formed in 1954 by Carlos Castillo Armas. The party served as political platform for the military junta.

  1. ^ Canale Nanne, Jorge (2022-04-24). "Historia no contada: Movimiento de Liberación Nacional". El Siglo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-06-27.
  2. ^ "Guatemala Memoria del Silencio | Programa De Las Naciones Unidas Para El Desarrollo". UNDP (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-06-27.
  3. ^ Esparza, Marcia (October 2017). Silenced Communities: Legacies of Militarization and Militarism in a Rural Guatemalan Town. Berghahn Books. ISBN 978-1-78533-688-1.
  4. ^ "UNHCR Web Archive".
  5. ^ Davies, Thomas; Loveman, Brian (October 1997). The Politics of Antipolitics: The Military in Latin America. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4616-4514-6.
  6. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/2003/12/08/carlos-arana-osorio-guatemal/68612950-fbeb-474b-8370-fdbe4d92da23/
  7. ^ "Guatemala, Heedful of the U.S., Seems Intent on Honest Election". The New York Times. 2 November 1977.
  8. ^ https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010029-0.pdf
  9. ^ Kinzer, Stephen (July 1984). "Guatemala Picks Assembly Today". The New York Times.
  10. ^ Kinzer, Stephen (5 November 1985). "Christian Democrat Takes Big Lead in Guatemala". The New York Times.
  11. ^ https://www.plazapublica.com.gt/content/el-espectro-del-anticomunismo
  12. ^ https://www.prensalibre.com/uncategorized/mln-partido-anticomunista-y-de-derecha-extrema/

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