Oceanside, California

Oceanside, California
Clockwise: Mission San Luis Rey de Francia; Oceanside City Hall; Oceanside Strand; Mount Ecclesia; Roberts Cottages
Flag of Oceanside, California
Official seal of Oceanside, California
Location of Oceanside within San Diego County, California
Location of Oceanside within San Diego County, California
Coordinates: 33°12′42″N 117°19′33″W / 33.21167°N 117.32583°W / 33.21167; -117.32583
Country United States
State California
County San Diego
IncorporatedJuly 3, 1888[1]
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager[2]
 • MayorEsther Sanchez
Area
 • Total42.16 sq mi (109.19 km2)
 • Land41.26 sq mi (106.85 km2)
 • Water0.90 sq mi (2.33 km2)  2.23%
Elevation66 ft (20 m)
Population
 • Total174,068
 • Rank3rd in San Diego County
28th in California
148th in the United States
 • Density4,259.79/sq mi (1,644.73/km2)
Demonym(s)Oceansider
O'sider
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP Codes
92049, 92051, 92052, 92054, 92056–92058
Area codes442/760
FIPS code06-53322
GNIS feature IDs1652761, 2411301
City flowerCrimson Lake Bougainvillea
Websitewww.ci.oceanside.ca.us

Oceanside is a city on the South Coast of California, located in San Diego County. The city had a population of 174,068 at the 2020 United States census, up from 167,086 at the 2010 census, making it the most populous city in the North County region of San Diego. The city is a popular tourist destination, owing to its historic landmarks, beaches, and architecture.

Oceanside's origins date to 1798, when the Spanish founded the village of San Luis Rey with the establishment of Mission San Luis Rey de Francia by Fermín de Lasuén. During the Spanish period, Mission San Luis Rey grew to be the largest of all the Californian missions, but following the Mexican secularization act of 1833 the mission and its community declined. Following the U.S. conquest of California, the former mission lands were developed into an oceanfront resort and the community's name gradually changed to Oceanside.

  1. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on October 17, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. ^ "City At A Glance". City of Oceanside, California. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  3. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  4. ^ "Oceanside". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
  5. ^ "Oceanside (city) QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 2, 2012. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  6. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.

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