Otter Tail Power Co. v. United States

Otter Tail Power Co. v. United States
Argued December 5, 1972
Decided February 22, 1973
Full case nameOtter Tail Power Co. v. United States
Citations410 U.S. 366 (more)
93 S. Ct. 1022; 35 L. Ed. 2d 359
Case history
PriorUnited States v. Otter Tail Power Co., 331 F. Supp. 54 (D. Minn. 1971), probable jurisdiction noted, 406 U.S. 944 (1972).
SubsequentUnited States v. Otter Tail Power Co., 360 F. Supp. 451 (D. Minn. 1973); affirmed, 417 U.S. 901 (1974).
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William O. Douglas · William J. Brennan Jr.
Potter Stewart · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
Case opinions
MajorityDouglas, joined by Brennan, White, Marshall
Concur/dissentStewart, joined by Burger, Rehnquist
Blackmun and Powell took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

Otter Tail Power Co. v. United States, 410 U.S. 366 (1973), is a United States Supreme Court decision often cited as the first case in which the Court held violative of the antitrust laws a single firm's refusal to deal with other firms that denied them access to a facility essential to engaging in business (a so-called essential facility).[1]

  1. ^ The Court had held illegal a combination of firms' denial of access to an essential facility (the only railroad bridge across the Mississippi River at St. Louis) in United States v. Terminal R.R. Ass'n, 224 U.S. 383 (1912).

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