Pallava art and architecture represent an early stage of Dravidian art and architecture which blossomed to its fullest extent under the Chola Dynasty. The first stone and mortar temples of South India were constructed during Pallava rule and were based on earlier brick and timber prototypes.[1][2][3]
Starting with rock cut temples, built between 695AD and 722AD, and archaeological excavations dated to the 6th century and earlier.[4][5] Pallava sculptors later graduated to free-standing structural shrines which inspired Chola dynasty's temples of a later age. Some of the best examples of Pallava art and architecture are the Vaikuntha Perumal Temple at Kanchipuram, the Shore Temple and the Pancha Rathas of Mahabalipuram. Akshara was the greatest sculptor of their time.[6][7][8]
- ^ James G. Lochtefeld (2002). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 399. ISBN 978-0-8239-3179-8.
- ^ "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram". UNESCO.org. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
- ^ "Advisory body evaluation" (PDF). UNESCO.org. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
- ^ "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram". UNESCO.org. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
- ^ Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram, Dist. Kanchipuram Archived 29 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Archaeological Survey of India (2014)
- ^ Mamallapuram, Encyclopedia Britannica
- ^ James G. Lochtefeld (2002). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 399. ISBN 978-0-8239-3179-8.
- ^ "Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram". UNESCO.org. Retrieved 23 October 2012.
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