Paula of Rome


Paula
Saint Paula of Rome
Saint Paula (or An Abbess). Painting of Juan de Valdés Leal (1622–1690) in Musée de Tessé, Le Mans, France.
Patroness of the Order of Saint Jerome
BornAD 347
Rome, Italia, Roman Empire
Died26 January 404
Bethlehem, Palaestina Prima, Eastern Roman Empire
Venerated in
Feast
AttributesDepicted as a Hieronymite abbess with a book; depicted as a pilgrim, often with Jerome and Eustochium; depicted prostrate before the cave at Bethlehem; depicted embarking in a ship, while a child calls from the shore; weeping over her children; with the instruments of the Passion; holding a scroll with Saint Jerome's epistle Cogite me Paula; with a book and a black veil fringed with gold; or with a sponge in her hand.[4]
Patronage
InfluencesSaint Jerome, Saint Marcella
InfluencedSaint Jerome, Saint Blaesilla, Saint Eustochium
Tradition or genre
Desert Mothers

Paula of Rome (AD 347–404)[5] was an ancient Roman Christian saint and early Desert Mother. A member of one of the richest senatorial families which claimed descent from Agamemnon,[6] Paula was the daughter of Blesilla and Rogatus, from the great clan of the Furii Camilli.[7] At the age of 16,[8][2] Paula was married to the nobleman Toxotius, with whom she had four daughters, Blaesilla, Paulina, Eustochium, and Rufina. She also had a boy, also named Toxotius. As a disciple of Jerome, she is considered the first nun in the history of Christianity.

  1. ^ John J. Delaney, Dictionary of Saints ISBN 0-385-13594-7, p. 623
  2. ^ a b "St. Paula of Rome | Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese".
  3. ^ "General Convention Virtual Binder". www.vbinder.net. Retrieved 2022-07-22.
  4. ^ Saint of the Day, January 26: Paula of Rome Archived 2011-01-23 at the Wayback Machine SaintPatrickDC.org. Retrieved 2012-03-06.
  5. ^  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "St. Paula". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  6. ^ "Helena, Egeria, Paula, Birgitta and Margery: The Bible and Women Pilgrims". www.umilta.net.
  7. ^ T. S. M. Mommaerts & D. H. Kelley, The Anicii of Gaul and Rome, in Fifth-century Gaul: a Crisis of Identity?, ed. by John Drinkwater and Hugh Elton, (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge & New York, 1992) Pages 120-121.
  8. ^ "Paula of Rome vs. Marcella of Rome | Lent Madness". 26 March 2019.

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