Pele (deity)

Pele
Goddess of Volcanoes and Fire
Pele by D. Howard Hitchcock, c. 1929
Abode	Halemaʻumaʻu
Symbol	fire, volcano
Genealogy
Parents	Haumea Ku-waha-ilo
Siblings	Hiʻiaka Nāmaka Kapo Kamohoalii Kāne Milohai

In Hawaiian religion, Pele (pronounced [ˈpɛlɛ]) is the goddess of volcanoes and fire and the creator of the Hawaiian Islands. Often referred to as "Madame Pele" or "Tūtū Pele" as a sign of respect, she is a well-known deity within Hawaiian mythology and is notable for her contemporary presence and cultural influence as an enduring figure from ancient Hawaii.^[1] Epithets of the goddess include Pele-honua-mea ("Pele of the sacred land") and Ka wahine ʻai honua ("The earth-eating woman").^[2]

In different stories talking about the goddess Pele, she was born from the female spirit named Haumea, a descendant of Papa, or Earth Mother, and Wakea, Sky Father, both descendants of the supreme beings. Pele is also known as "She who shapes the sacred land," known to be said in ancient Hawaiian chants.^[3][4] The first published stories about Pele were written down by William Ellis.^[5]: 5