Phulkian Misl

Phulkian Misl was a Sikh Misl founded by Choudhary Phul Sidhu-Brar, also known as Baba Phul, and named after him.[1][2] A descendant of the Bhati Rajputs, Singh was a direct descendant of Rawal Jaisal Singh, the founder and first ruler of the Kingdom of Jaisalmer.[3] Singh's descendants became the royal families of the Phulkian dynasty states, which included the states of Patiala, Nabha, and Jind.[4][5] Historians have disputed whether the Phulkian Misl was ever a true Sikh Misl, as its practices and policies were more centralized and akin to a petty kingdom than those of a true Sikh Misl.[6]

Portrait of Choudhary Baba Phul, after whom the Misl was named
  1. ^ Joshi, Vishal (27 June 2021). "Neglected for years, ₹7-cr facelift to revive historic Phul Fort's glory". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  2. ^ Gordon, Sir John James Hood (1904). The Sikhs. Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons. pp. 93–94.
  3. ^ Singha, H. S. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Sikhism (over 1000 Entries). New Delhi: Hemkunt Press. p. 165. ISBN 978-81-7010-301-1. Archived from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  4. ^ Singh, Ganda, ed. (1986). The Punjab Past and Present. Part 2. Vol. 20. Patiala: Punjabi University, Patiala. pp. 396–398.
  5. ^ Bond, J. W.; Wright, Arnold (2006). Indian States: A Biographical, Historical, and Administrative Survey. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. pp. 232–242. ISBN 978-81-206-1965-4. Archived from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  6. ^ Gandhi, Surjit Singh (1999). Sikhs In The Eighteenth Century. Amritsar: Singh Brothers. p. 491.

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