Pope Clement XIII


Clement XIII
Bishop of Rome
Portrait by Anton Raphael Mengs, c. 1760
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began6 July 1758
Papacy ended2 February 1769
PredecessorBenedict XIV
SuccessorClement XIV
Orders
Ordination23 December 1731
Consecration19 March 1743
by Pope Benedict XIV
Created cardinal20 December 1737
by Clement XII
Personal details
Born
Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico

(1693-03-07)7 March 1693
Died2 February 1769(1769-02-02) (aged 75)
Rome, Papal States
Previous post(s)
Coat of armsClement XIII's coat of arms
Other popes named Clement
Papal styles of
Pope Clement XIII
Reference styleHis Holiness
Spoken styleYour Holiness
Religious styleHoly Father
Posthumous styleNone

Pope Clement XIII (Latin: Clemens XIII; Italian: Clemente XIII; 7 March 1693 – 2 February 1769), born Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 July 1758 to his death in February 1769. He was installed on 16 July 1758.

His pontificate was overshadowed by the constant pressure to suppress the Society of Jesus but despite this, he championed their order and also proved to be their greatest defender at that time. He was also one of the few early popes who favoured dialogue with Protestants and to this effect hoped to mend the schism with the Catholic Church that existed in England and the Low Countries. These efforts ultimately bore little fruit.


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