Portuguese Synagogue | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Orthodox Judaism |
Rite | Sephardi (Spanish and Portuguese Rite) |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
Location in the city centre of Amsterdam | |
Geographic coordinates | 52°22′03″N 4°54′19″E / 52.3675°N 4.9054°E |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Elias Bouwman |
Type | Synagogue |
Groundbreaking | April 17, 1671 |
Completed | August 2, 1675 |
Website | |
portugesegemeente |
The Portuguese Synagogue, also known as the Esnoga, or Snoge, is a late 17th-century Sephardic synagogue in Amsterdam, completed in 1675. Esnoga is the word for synagogue in Judaeo-Spanish, the traditional Judaeo-Spanish language of Sephardi Jews.
The Amsterdam Sephardic community was one of the largest and richest Jewish communities in Europe during the Dutch Golden Age, and their very large synagogue reflected this. The synagogue remains an active place of worship and has been a popular tourist attraction since it was constructed in the late 17th century, when it drew Christian tourists from many countries. The congregation allowed visitation of non-Jews and its opulence was a reflection of the importance of sacred worship to the congregation as well as signaling to all the wealth of the Portuguese Jewish community.[1]
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