Portuguese Synagogue (Amsterdam)

Portuguese Synagogue
Exterior of the Portuguese Synagogue in 2015
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
RiteSephardi (Spanish and Portuguese Rite)
StatusActive
Location
LocationAmsterdam, Netherlands
Portuguese Synagogue (Amsterdam) is located in Amsterdam
Portuguese Synagogue (Amsterdam)
Location in the city centre of Amsterdam
Geographic coordinates52°22′03″N 4°54′19″E / 52.3675°N 4.9054°E / 52.3675; 4.9054
Architecture
Architect(s)Elias Bouwman
TypeSynagogue
GroundbreakingApril 17, 1671
CompletedAugust 2, 1675
Website
portugesegemeente.nl

The Portuguese Synagogue, also known as the Esnoga, or Snoge, is a late 17th-century Sephardic synagogue in Amsterdam, completed in 1675. Esnoga is the word for synagogue in Judaeo-Spanish, the traditional Judaeo-Spanish language of Sephardi Jews.

The Amsterdam Sephardic community was one of the largest and richest Jewish communities in Europe during the Dutch Golden Age, and their very large synagogue reflected this. The synagogue remains an active place of worship and has been a popular tourist attraction since it was constructed in the late 17th century, when it drew Christian tourists from many countries. The congregation allowed visitation of non-Jews and its opulence was a reflection of the importance of sacred worship to the congregation as well as signaling to all the wealth of the Portuguese Jewish community.[1]

  1. ^ Kaplan, Yosef. "For Whom did Emanuel de Witte Paint his Three Pictures of the Sephardic Synagogue in Amsterdam?". Studia Rosenthaliana 32, 2, 133-154

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