Provisional Government of the Republic of China | |
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1912—1913 | |
Anthem: "Song of Five Races Under One Union" (1912—1913) "Song to the Auspicious Cloud" (1913) | |
Status | Provisional government |
Capital | Nanjing (Jan—Mar 1912) Beijing (Mar 1912—Oct 1913) |
Common languages | Chinese |
Government | Federation Presidential republic (Jan—Mar 1912) Parliamentary republic (Mar 1912—Oct 1913) |
President | |
• 1912 | Sun Yat-sen |
• 1912–1913 | Yuan Shikai |
Premier | |
• 1912 (first) | Tang Shaoyi |
• 1913 (last) | Xiong Xiling |
Legislature | Provisional Senate(1912—1913) National Assembly(1913) |
Historical era | 1911 Revolution |
10 October 1911 | |
• Presidential inauguration of Sun Yat-sen | 1 January 1912 |
• Government moved to Beijing | 10 March 1912 |
• First National Assembly session | 8 April 1913 |
10 October 1913 | |
Currency | Coin |
Republic of China (Provisional Government) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 中華民國 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中华民国 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Postal | Chunghwa Minkuo | ||||||||||||||||||||
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The Provisional Government of the Republic of China (Chinese: 中華民國臨時政府; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó Línshí Zhèngfǔ) was a provisional government established during the Xinhai Revolution by the revolutionaries in 1912. After the success of the Wuchang Uprising, revolutionary provincial assembly representatives held a conference in the district of Wuchang, China, which framed the organizational outline of the Provisional Government.
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History of China |
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