Race and crime in the United Kingdom

The relationship between race and crime in the United Kingdom is the subject of academic studies, government surveys, media coverage, and public concern. Under the Criminal Justice Act 1991, section 95, the government collects annual statistics based on race and crime.[1][2][n 1]

These statistics have highlighted differences in rates of arrest and imprisonment for racial and ethnic groups. Some commentators have suggested cultural explanations for these differences.[citation needed] As of 2022 17% of hate crimes in the United Kingdom are conducted against Jews, which account for 0.5% of the British population.[4] 39% of hate crimes are conducted toward the Muslim population which accounts for 6.5% of the British populaiton.[5][4]

  1. ^ Criminal Justice Act 1991 – Section 95. legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
  2. ^ Marsh and Melville, p. 166.
  3. ^ Criminal Justice Act 1991 – Section 95. Home Office. Retrieved 27 September 2010. Archived by the Internet Archive on 9 June 2007.
  4. ^ a b Pope, Felix. "Religious hate crimes: Jews in England and Wales account for 17% of all victims". www.thejc.com. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  5. ^ Mohdin, Aamna; correspondent, Aamna Mohdin Community affairs (30 November 2022). "Census says 39% of Muslims live in most deprived areas of England and Wales". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 29 July 2024.


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