Rezang La

Rechin La
Rezang La
Rechin La is located in Ladakh
Rechin La
Elevation5,500 m (18,045 ft)
LocationLeh district, Ladakh, India - Rutog County, Tibet Autonomous Region, China
RangeHimalaya, Ladakh Range
Coordinates33°25′08″N 78°50′58″E / 33.4188°N 78.8494°E / 33.4188; 78.8494

Rechin La which was called Rezang La[1] in the English language sources in the 1960s, is a mountain pass on the Line of Actual Control between Indian-administered Ladakh and the Chinese-administered Spanggur Lake basin. The pass is located on the watershed ridge of the Chushul Valley, on its east. China claims that the ridge is the boundary between the two countries, but India's claim line is further east.

About 3 km southeast of Rechin La (33°24′52″N 78°52′29″E / 33.4144°N 78.8748°E / 33.4144; 78.8748 (Rèzàng Shānkǒu)) on the same ridge is a pass leading to an adjacent valley, which China recognizes as Rezang La (Chinese: 热藏山口; pinyin: Rèzàng Shānkǒu).[2]

About 3 km northwest of Rechin La (33°26′38″N 78°49′48″E / 33.4440°N 78.8300°E / 33.4440; 78.8300 (Rezang La (1962))) is a pass that was the site of a major battle of the 1962 Sino-Indian War.[3] The "C" Company of India's 13 Kumaon battalion( pure Ahir battalion), made of Ahir soldiers, fought to the last man in an effort to block the Chinese PLA troops from crossing the ridge into the Chushul Valley. Indian sources claim that over 1500 PLA troops were killed by Indian forces.

During the 2020–2021 China–India skirmishes, these passes were again the site of a major face-off between the two nations' armies.

  1. ^ Note given by the Ministry of External Affairs, New Delhi, to the Embassy of China in India, 26 July 1963. "The location of Rezang La (E 78° 51' 10" N 33° 25' 30" [33°25′30″N 78°51′10″E / 33.42500°N 78.85278°E / 33.42500; 78.85278 (Rezang La (GoI))]) is well known... "
  2. ^ "Zhōng yìn tǎnkè yí zài bān gōng hú yǐ nán rè qīn shānkǒu duìzhì xiāngjù jǐn shǔ mǐ" 中印坦克疑在班公湖以南热钦山口对峙 相距仅数米 [Chinese and Indian tanks are suspected to be facing off at Rechin Pass, south of Pangong Lake, just a few meters apart], Sina Military News, 11 January 2021
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Panag was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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