Richard Harlan

Richard Harlan
Born(1796-09-19)September 19, 1796
DiedSeptember 30, 1843(1843-09-30) (aged 47)
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
EducationUniversity of Pennsylvania
Known forStudy of vertebrate paleontology
RelativesJosiah Harlan (brother)
AwardsAmerican Philosophical Society
Scientific career
FieldsPaleontologist, anatomist, physician
InstitutionsBritish East India Company, Philadelphia museum
Author abbrev. (zoology)Harlan

Richard Harlan (September 19, 1796 – September 30, 1843) was an American paleontologist, anatomist, and physician. He was the first American to devote significant time and attention to vertebrate paleontology and was one of the most important contributors to the field in the early nineteenth century. His work was noted for its focus on objective descriptions, taxonomy and nomenclature. He was the first American to routinely apply binomial Linnaean names to vertebrate and invertebrate fossils.[1][2] Prior to the time of Harlan, it was common practice to publish only a genus name for a fossil animal that was new to science.[3]

  1. ^ Sterling 1997
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Babcock, Loren E. (2024-03-18). "Nomenclatural history of Megalonyx Jefferson, 1799 (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Pilosa, Megalonychidae)". ZooKeys (1195): 297–308. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1195.117999. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 10964019.

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