Ruthenium(III) chloride

Ruthenium(III) chloride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.030.139 Edit this at Wikidata
RTECS number
  • VM2650000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/3ClH.Ru/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3 checkY
    Key: YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K checkY
  • InChI=1/3ClH.Ru/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
    Key: YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-DFZHHIFOAX
  • Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl
  • [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3]
Properties
RuCl3·xH2O
Molar mass 207.43 g/mol
Melting point >500°C (decomposes)
Soluble, Anhydrous is insoluble
+1998.0·10−6 cm3/mol
Structure
trigonal (RuCl3), hP8
P3c1, No. 158
octahedral
Hazards
Flash point Nonflammable
Related compounds
Other anions
Ruthenium(III) bromide
Other cations
Rhodium(III) chloride
Iron(III) chloride
Related compounds
Ruthenium tetroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Ruthenium(III) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula RuCl3. "Ruthenium(III) chloride" more commonly refers to the hydrate RuCl3·xH2O. Both the anhydrous and hydrated species are dark brown or black solids. The hydrate, with a varying proportion of water of crystallization, often approximating to a trihydrate, is a commonly used starting material in ruthenium chemistry.


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