 Stamp featuring Sm 1. | |
| Catalog no. | Sm 1-4 |
|---|---|
| Common name | Sambungmacan |
| Species | Homo erectus |
| Age | 70-40 ka |
| Place discovered | Solo River |
| Date discovered | 1973-2001 |
| Discovered by | Construction crews, fossil collectors |
The hominin remains discovered at Sambungmacan are a series of four archaic human fossils assigned to Homo erectus and discovered in Java. The first is the calvarium is Sm 1, the second is a tibial fragment Sm 2, and the third and fourth are calvaria Sm 3 and Sm 4.[1][2] Laitman and Tattersall (2001) suggested naming Sm 3, the second calvarium in the series, Homo erectus newyorkensis,[3] but later sources do not agree with this taxonomic scheme.[4][5]
- ^ Márquez, Samuel; Mowbray, Kenneth; Sawyer, G J; Jacob, Teuku; Silvers, Adam (2001-04-01). "New fossil hominid calvaria from Indonesia-Sambungmacan 3: SM 3 Calvaria". The Anatomical Record. 262 (4): 344–368. doi:10.1002/ar.1046. PMID 11275968.
- ^ Baba, Hisao; Aziz, Fachroel; Kaifu, Yousuke; Suwa, Gen; Kono, Reiko T.; Jacob, Teuku (2003-02-28). "Homo erectus Calvarium from the Pleistocene of Java". Science. 299 (5611): 1384–1388. doi:10.1126/science.1081676. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 12610302. S2CID 20437090.
- ^ Laitman, Jeffrey T.; Tattersall, Ian (2001). "Homo erectus newyorkensis: An Indonesian fossil rediscovered in Manhattan sheds light on the middle phase of human evolution". The Anatomical Record. 262 (4): 341. doi:10.1002/ar.1042. ISSN 0003-276X. S2CID 35310160.
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