Semar

Semar
	A Wayang representing Semar
Grouping	Legendary creature
Sub grouping	Undead
Country	Indonesia
Region	Java

Semar is a character in Javanese mythology who frequently appears in wayang shadow plays. He is one of the punokawan (clowns) but is divine and very wise. He is the dhanyang (guardian spirit) of Java,^[1] and is regarded by some as the most sacred figure of the wayang set.^[2] He is said to be the god Sang Hyang Ismaya in human form.^[3]^[4]

The name Semar is said to derive from the Javanese word samar ("dim, obscure, mysterious").^[3] He is often referred to by the honorific, "Kyai Lurah Semar" ("the venerable chief").^[3]

^ Geertz, 23.
^ Holt, 144.
^ ^a ^b ^c Budihardja, "Grepen uit de Wajang," Djawa II (1922), 22-23; cited in Holt, 145.
^ Brandon, 13.

[G23-1] Geertz, 23.

[H144-2] Holt, 144.

[B-3] Budihardja, "Grepen uit de Wajang," Djawa II (1922), 22-23; cited in Holt, 145.

[4] Brandon, 13.

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