Sir William Wyndham, 3rd Baronet

Sir William Wyndham
Sir William Wyndham, 1713 portrait by Jonathon Richardson, National Portrait Gallery, London
Chancellor of the Exchequer
In office
1713–1714
Preceded bySir Robert Benson
Succeeded bySir Richard Onslow
Secretary at War
In office
1712–1713
Preceded byGeorge Granville
Succeeded byFrancis Gwyn
Personal details
Born1688
Died17 June 1740(1740-06-17) (aged 51–52)
Spouse(s)Lady Catherine Seymour
Maria Catherina de Jonge
Children5
Parent(s)Sir Edward Wyndham, 2nd Baronet
Katherine Leveson-Gower
EducationEton College
Alma materChrist Church, Oxford
Petworth House in West Sussex: brought to the Wyndham family by Sir William Wyndham's first wife, Lady Catherine Seymour, heiress to her father, the Duke of Somerset
Arms of Wyndham: Azure, a chevron between three lion's heads erased or

Sir William Wyndham, 3rd Baronet (c. 1688 – 17 June 1740),[1] of Orchard Wyndham in Somerset, was an English Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1710 to 1740. He served as Secretary at War in 1712 and Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1713 during the reign of the last Stuart monarch, Queen Anne (1702–1714). He was a Jacobite leader firmly opposed to the Hanoverian succession and was leader of the Tory opposition in the House of Commons during the reign of King George I (1714–1727) and during the early years of King George II (1727–1760).

His first wife was Lady Catherine Seymour, the younger of the two daughters of Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset (died 1748), and in her children by Wyndham, heiress to half of the vast estates, including Petworth House in Sussex and Egremont Castle in Cumberland, formerly held by the extinct Percy family, Earls of Northumberland. As a result of this complex inheritance his eldest son became the 2nd Earl of Egremont. Both his sons became earls and his daughter Elizabeth Wyndham was both the wife and mother of Prime Ministers, namely George Grenville and William Wyndham Grenville respectively.

He built the pier at Watchet harbour, near Orchard Wyndham.[2]

  1. ^ Stephen W. Baskerville, "Wyndham, Sir William, third baronet (c. 1688 – 1740)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2006.
  2. ^ Emeny, Richard, A Description of Orchard Wyndham, 2000, p.3 (guide-booklet available at Orchard Wyndham)

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