Sohrai

Sohrai
Sohrai, Stamp of India - 2019
TypeCultural, seasonal
CelebrationsDecoration and worshiping of cattles, performing rituals and feast
DateKartik Amavasya
FrequencyAnnual
Related toBandna

Sohrai is a harvest festival celebrated in the Indian states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Bihar. It is also called the cattle festival. The festival is observed after the harvest and coincides with Govardhan Puja during Diwali.[1][2] In Santal Parganas, it is celebrated in the month of January. It is observed by the Santal, Bhumij, Sadan, Oraon, Ho and Munda communities, among others.[3][4][5][6]

It is celebrated on Amavasya of the Hindu month of Kartik, which falls in October–November. In Santal Parganas, it is celebrated in January, between the 10th and 15th. During this festival, people fast, paint their houses, and prepare food. At night, they light earthen lamps in the cattle sheds and offer sacrifices to Gaurea, the deity of animals.[7][2]

  1. ^ "दिवाली पर झारखंड में मनता है चित्रों का पर्व सोहराय". livehindustan. 8 November 2018.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference cattle was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Manish Ranjan (2022). JHARKHAND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 2021. Prabhat Prakashan. ISBN 9789354883002.
  4. ^ "SOHRAI: THE TRADITIONAL HARVEST ART OF JHARKHAND". shuru-art.com.
  5. ^ "Sohrai, A festival and an art". indroyc.com. 10 November 2015.
  6. ^ Gupta, Narendra Kumar Das (1963). Problems of Tribal Education and the Santals. Bharatiya Adimjati Sevak Sangh. p. 50.
  7. ^ "SOHRAI PAINTINGS OF JHARKHAND". maatighar.com.

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