Stylopharyngeus muscle

Stylopharyngeus muscle
Muscles of the pharynx and cheek. (Stylopharyngeus visible at center left.)
Details
OriginTemporal styloid process
InsertionThyroid cartilage
NerveGlossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)
ActionsElevates the larynx, elevates the pharynx, dilates the pharynx; facilitates swallowing
Identifiers
Latinmusculus stylopharyngeus
TA98A05.3.01.114
TA22190
FMA46664
Anatomical terms of muscle

The stylopharyngeus muscle is a muscle in the head. It originates from the temporal styloid process. Some of its fibres insert onto the thyroid cartilage, while others end by intermingling with proximal structures. It is innervated by the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX). It acts to elevate the larynx and pharynx, and dilate the pharynx, thus facilitating swallowing.


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