Back Die Internationale ALS نشيد الأممية Arabic لانطيرناسيونال ARY La Internacional AST Интернационал (гимн) AV İnternasional (himn) Azerbaijani Інтэрнацыянал (гімн) Byelorussian Keantérobangsaan BEW Интернационалът Bulgarian Kan Etrebroadel al Labourerien Breton
 "L'Internationale", original French version | |
International anthem of anarchists, anti-capitalists, anti-fascists, communists, socialists, democratic socialists, social democrats, and georgists | |
| Also known as | « L'Internationale » |
|---|---|
| Lyrics | Eugène Pottier, 1871 |
| Music | Pierre De Geyter, 1888 |
| Audio sample | |
Instrumental rendition in A major | |
"The Internationale"[a] is an international anthem that has been adopted as the anthem of various anarchist, communist, socialist, democratic socialist, and social democratic movements.[1][2] It has been a standard of the socialist movement since the late nineteenth century, when the Second International adopted it as its official anthem. The title arises from the "First International", an alliance of workers founded by Karl Marx and others, which held a congress in 1864. The author of the anthem's lyrics, Eugène Pottier, a member of the French branch of the organization, attended this congress.[3][4] Pottier's text was later set to an original melody composed by Pierre De Geyter, a member of the Parti Ouvrier Français (French Workers Party) in Lille in industrial northern France.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ World Book Encyclopedia, 2018 ed., s.v. "Internationale, The"
- ^ "The International Anarchist Congress, Amsterdam, 1907" (PDF). www.fdca.it. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- ^ Nic Maclellan (2004). Louise Michel: Rebel Lives. Ocean Press. pp. 7, 89. ISBN 9781876175764.
- ^ Donny Gluckstein. "Decyphering 'The Internationale'".
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