Tina Turner

Tina Turner
Turner holding a microphone during a performance on stage with a sparkle top
Turner in 1985
Born
Anna Mae Bullock

(1939-11-26)November 26, 1939
DiedMay 24, 2023(2023-05-24) (aged 83)
Küsnacht, Switzerland
Other namesMartha Nell Turner[a][1][2]
Citizenship
  • United States (until 2013)
  • Switzerland (from 2013)
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • actress
  • author
Years active1956–2021
WorksFull list
Spouses
  • (m. 1962; div. 1978)
  • Erwin Bach
    (m. 2013)
Children4[3]
Relatives
AwardsFull list
Musical career
Genres
InstrumentVocals
Labels
Formerly ofIke & Tina Turner
Websitethetinaturner.com
Signature

Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939 – May 24, 2023) was a singer, songwriter, and actress. As a rock icon, her vocal prowess, raspy vocal delivery, electrifying stage presence, live performance record and breaking the color barrier as an artist in rock helped her to be dubbed the "Queen of Rock 'n' Roll". Turner rose to prominence as the lead singer of the husband-wife duo Ike & Tina Turner. Their tumultuous marriage led to a divorce and disbanding in 1976,[6] and she embarked on a successful solo career, becoming one of the best-selling recording artists of all time, with estimated sales of 100 to 150 million records worldwide.[7][8][9]

In 1984, Tina launched "one of the greatest comebacks in music history",[10] with her multi-platinum album Private Dancer. Its single "What's Love Got to Do with It" won the Grammy Award for Record of the Year and became her only number-one song on the Billboard Hot 100. Turner's chart worldwide success continued with "Let's Stay Together", "Better Be Good to Me", "Private Dancer", "We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)", "It's Only Love", "Typical Male", "The Best", "I Don't Wanna Lose You", "I Don't Wanna Fight", and "GoldenEye". Her Break Every Rule World Tour (1987–1988) became the highest-grossing female tour of the 1980s and set a Guinness World Record for the then-largest paying audience in a concert (180,000).[11]

Turner continued her success as a live performer with Wildest Dreams Tour (1996–1997), the second highest-grossing female tour of the 1990s, and Twenty Four Seven Tour (2000), the highest-grossing tour of the year in North America.[12] In 2009, she retired after completing her Tina!: 50th Anniversary Tour Turner's seven career tours from 1985 to 2009 attracted a combined audience of 18 million people worldwide. Outside of music, Turner acted in the films Tommy (1975), Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985) and Last Action Hero (1993). Her life and career were dramatized in the film What's Love Got to Do with It (1993), based on her autobiography I, Tina: My Life Story (1986). Turner was also the subject of a jukebox musical, Tina (2018), and a documentary film of the same name (2021).

Turner received 12 Grammy Awards, which include eight competitive awards, a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and three Grammy Hall of Fame inductions. Rolling Stone ranked her among the greatest artists and greatest singers of all time. She was the first black artist and first woman to be on the cover of Rolling Stone,[13] the first female black artist to win an MTV Award,[14] the first woman to accumulate US$100 million in concert revenue and first woman to have cumulative concert sales from 1985-2000 tours exceeding US$450 million (equivalent to $1,231 billion in 2024), the first solo artist with UK top 40 singles across seven decades. Turner has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and on the St. Louis Walk of Fame. She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice: with Ike Turner in 1991 and as a solo artist in 2021. She was also a 2005 recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors and the Women of the Year award.[15]


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ "Tina Turner Signed Contract (1977) .... Music Memorabilia Autographs | Lot #52395". Heritage Auctions. October 2008. Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
  2. ^ "Tina Turner – Signed Agreement (1978) .... Music Memorabilia | Lot #23263". Heritage Auctions. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Tina Turner: Singer was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Pierce, Charles P. (May 24, 2023). "Rest In Peace to Tina Turner, a True Rock 'n Roll Singer". Esquire. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  5. ^ Snapes, Laura (May 24, 2023). "Tina Turner: legendary rock'n'roll singer dies aged 83". The Guardian. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
  6. ^ Tyehimba, Cheo (August 2, 1996). "Tina Turner left Ike 20 years ago". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
  7. ^ "Tina Turner, 'Queen of Rock 'n' Roll,' Dead at 83". Time. May 24, 2023. Retrieved May 27, 2023.
  8. ^ Boyce, Hunter. "Remembering Tina Turner: a look inside the star's stunning $76 million Swiss estate". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved May 27, 2023.
  9. ^ "Tina Turner's intimate and unexpected connection to St. John's and Newfoundland". The Globe and Mail. May 25, 2023. Retrieved May 27, 2023.
  10. ^ "Rewinding the Charts: In 1985, Tina Turner Kept Her Hot Streak With 'We Don't Need Another Hero'". Billboard. July 6, 2015. Archived from the original on February 23, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
  11. ^ "Highest attendance at a ticketed concert by a female artist". Guinness World Records. January 16, 1988. Archived from the original on August 21, 2023. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
  12. ^ Hiatt, Brian (December 28, 2000). "Tina Turner, 'NSYNC Had Year's Top-Grossing Tours". MTV News. Archived from the original on September 6, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2010.
  13. ^ Devine, Kenzi (June 2023). "Why Tina was better than all the rest". New!. No. 1034. Reach plc. pp. 8–9.
  14. ^ "Tina Turner win Best Female Video 1985". October 14, 2024. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  15. ^ "Tina Turner". Women of the Year award. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012.

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