Wiliwili

Wiliwili
Raceme of wiliwili
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Erythrina
Species:
E. sandwicensis
Binomial name
Erythrina sandwicensis

Wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis) is a species of tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It is the only species of Erythrina that naturally occurs there. It is typically found in Hawaiian tropical dry forests on leeward island slopes up to an elevation of 600 m (2,000 ft).

Wiliwili means "repeatedly twisted" in the Hawaiian language and refers to the seedpods, which dehisce, or twist open, to reveal the seeds.

  1. ^ Grave, E.; Kroessig, T. (2020). "Erythrina sandwicensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T120702630A120702761. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T120702630A120702761.en. Retrieved 11 August 2023.

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