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Xerox

This article is about the company. For the machine, see Photocopier.

Xerox Holdings Corporation
FormerlyHaloid Photographic Company (1906–1956)
Haloid Xerox Inc. (1956–1961)
Xerox Corporation (1961–2019)
Company typePublic
IndustryInformation technology
FoundedApril 18, 1906 (1906-04-18), in Rochester, New York, U.S.
Founders
Headquarters
Norwalk, Connecticut
,
U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Products
ServicesDocument services
RevenueDecrease US$6.22 billion (2024)
Decrease US$−1.2 billion (2024)
Decrease US$−1.3 billion (2024)
Total assetsDecrease US$8.37 billion (2024)
Total equityDecrease US$1.08 billion (2024)
Number of employees
16,800 (2024)
Subsidiaries
Websitexerox.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

Xerox Holdings Corporation (/ˈzɪərɒks/, ZEER-oks) is an American corporation that sells print and digital document products and services in more than 160 countries.[3] Xerox was the pioneer of the photocopier market, beginning with the introduction of the Xerox 914 in 1959,[4] so much so that the word xerox is commonly used as a synonym for photocopy.[5] Xerox is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, though it is incorporated in New York[6] with its largest group of employees based around Rochester, New York, the area in which the company was founded. As a large developed company, it is consistently placed in the list of Fortune 500 companies.[7]

The company purchased Affiliated Computer Services for $6.4 billion in early 2010.[8] On December 31, 2016, Xerox separated its business process service operations, essentially those operations acquired with the purchase of Affiliated Computer Services, into a new publicly traded company, Conduent. Xerox focuses on its document technology and document outsourcing business, and traded on the NYSE from 1961 to 2021, and the Nasdaq since 2021.[9]

Researchers at Xerox and its Palo Alto Research Center invented several important elements of personal computing, such as the desktop metaphor GUI, the computer mouse[10] and desktop computing.[11] The concepts were adopted by Apple Inc. and later Microsoft.

  1. ^ "Xerox Corporation 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". sec.gov. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 24, 2025.
  2. ^ "Professional Digital Printing Equipment – Xerox". Xerox. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
  3. ^ "Xerox Annual Report 2014". Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference wirten was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference atl-tm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "Inline XBRL Viewer". www.sec.gov. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
  7. ^ "Xerox". Fortune. Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
  8. ^ "Xerox Corporation Details". PCX. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
  9. ^ Kilgore, Tomi. "Xerox stock to move to the Nasdaq after 60 years on the NYSE". MarketWatch. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  10. ^ The first computer mouse Archived February 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine New Launches. October 2, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  11. ^ The Graphical User Interface: A Historic Overview Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Sensomatic. Retrieved September 21, 2012.

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