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| Zara Yaqob ዘርዐ ያዕቆብ | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negusa Nagast | |||||
 | |||||
| Emperor of Ethiopia | |||||
| Reign | 1434 – 26 August 1468 | ||||
| Coronation | 1436 | ||||
| Predecessor | Amda Iyasus | ||||
| Successor | Baeda Maryam I | ||||
| Born | 1399 Telq, Fatagar, Ethiopian Empire | ||||
| Died | 26 August 1468 (aged 68–69) Debre Berhan, Ethiopian Empire | ||||
| Spouse | Eleni Seyon Morgasa Gera Ba'altihat[1] | ||||
| Issue | Baeda Maryam I Galawdewos[2] Amda Maryam[2] Zar'a Abraham[2] Batra Seyon[2] Del Samera[2] Rom Ganayala[2] Adal Mangesha[2] Berhan Zamada[1] Madhen Zamada[1] Sabala Maryam[1] Del Debaba[1] | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | House of Solomon | ||||
| Father | Dawit I | ||||
| Mother | 'Egzi'e Kebra[3] | ||||
| Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox Church | ||||
Zara Yaqob (Ge'ez: ዘርዐ ያዕቆብ;[a] 1399 – 26 August 1468) was Emperor of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty who ruled under the regnal name Kwestantinos I (Ge'ez: ቈስታንቲኖስ, "Constantine"). He is known for the Ge'ez literature that flourished during his reign, the handling of both internal Christian affairs and external wars with Muslims, along with the founding of Debre Birhan as his capital. He reigned for 34 years and 2 months.[3]
The British historian, Edward Ullendorff, stated that Zara Yaqob "was unquestionably the greatest ruler Ethiopia had seen since Ezana, during the heyday of Aksumite power, and none of his successors on the throne – excepted only the emperors Menelik II and Haile Selassie – can be compared to him."[4]
- ^ a b c d e Budge, E. A. Wallis (1928). A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia (Volume 1). London: Methuen & Co. p. 307.
- ^ a b c d e f g Budge, E. A. Wallis (1928). A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia (Volume 1). London: Methuen & Co. p. 305.
- ^ a b Budge, E. A. Wallis (1928). A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia (Volume 1). London: Methuen & Co. p. 304.
- ^ Ullendorff 1960, p. 69.
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