Zhelyu Zhelev

Zhelyu Zhelev
Желю Желев
1st President of Bulgaria
In office
22 January 1992 – 22 January 1997
Prime Minister
Vice PresidentBlaga Dimitrova
Preceded byHimself (as Chairman)
Succeeded byPetar Stoyanov
Chairman (President) of Bulgaria
In office
1 August 1990 – 22 January 1992
Prime Minister
DeputyAtanas Semerdzhiev
Preceded byPetar Mladenov
Succeeded byHimself (as President)
Leader of the Union of Democratic Forces
In office
7 December 1989 – 1 August 1990
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byPetar Beron
Personal details
Born
Zhelyu Mitev Zhelev

(1935-03-03)3 March 1935
Veselinovo, Tsarsom of Bulgaria
Died30 January 2015(2015-01-30) (aged 79)
Sofia, Bulgaria
Resting placeCentral Sofia Cemetery
Political partyIndependent (1990–2015)
Other political
affiliations
Spouse
(m. 1961; died 2013)
ChildrenMitko (died 80 days after birth)
Yordanka (died in 1993)[1]
Stanka
Occupation
  • Politician
  • philosopher
Signature

Zhelyu Mitev Zhelev (Bulgarian: Желю Митев Желев; Bulgarian: [ˈʒɛʎu ˈmitef ˈʒɛlef]; 3 March 1935 – 30 January 2015) was a Bulgarian politician and former dissident who served as the first democratically elected and non-Communist President of Bulgaria, from 1990 to 1997. Zhelev was one of the most prominent figures of the 1989 Bulgarian Revolution, which ended the 35 year rule of President Todor Zhivkov.[2] A member of the Union of Democratic Forces, he was elected as President by the 7th Grand National Assembly. Two years later, he won Bulgaria's first direct presidential elections. He lost his party's nomination for his 1996 reelection campaign after losing a tough primary race to Petar Stoyanov.

  1. ^ "Yordanka Zheleva". Orlando Sentinel. 28 April 1993. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
  2. ^ Detrez, Raymond (2006). "Zhelev, Zhelyo (1935- )". Historical Dictionary of Bulgaria (2nd ed.). Lanham, Maryland; Toronto; Oxford: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 491–493.

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