Penembakan massal

Penembakan massal adalah insiden yang melibatkan banyak korban kekerasan terkait senjata api. Tidak ada definisi dari istilah "penembakan massal" yang diterima secara luas, meskipun pembunuhan massal sebagai akibat dari terorisme, penegakan hukum yang berwenang atau tindakan militer yang berwenang biasanya tidak dianggap sebagai penembakan massal.^[1] Congressional Research Service dari Amerika Serikat mengakui bahwa tidak ada definisi yang diterima secara luas dan mendefinisikan "penembakan massal publik"^[2] sebagai peristiwa di mana seseorang memilih empat orang atau lebih dan membunuhnya dengan cara yang membabi buta, sesuai dengan definisi Biro Investigasi Federal (FBI) dari istilah "pembunuhan massal."^[3]

^ Follman, Mark. "What Exactly Is A Mass Shooting". Mother Jones. Diakses tanggal August 9, 2015. What is a mass shooting?
Broadly speaking, the term refers to an incident involving multiple victims of gun violence. But there is no official set of criteria or definition for a mass shooting, according to criminology experts and FBI officials contacted by Mother Jones.
^ Bjelopera, Jerome P. (March 18, 2013). "Public Mass Shootings in the United States: Selected Implications for Federal Public Health and Safety Policy" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Diakses tanggal December 8, 2015. "There is no broadly agreed-to, specific conceptualization of this issue, so this report uses its own definition for public mass shootings."
^ Morton, Robert J. "Serial Murder". FBI Updates, Reports and Publications. Diakses tanggal December 8, 2015. Generally, mass murder was described as a number of murders (four or more) occurring during the same incident, with no distinctive time period between the murders.

[mother-1] Follman, Mark. "What Exactly Is A Mass Shooting". Mother Jones. Diakses tanggal August 9, 2015. What is a mass shooting?
Broadly speaking, the term refers to an incident involving multiple victims of gun violence. But there is no official set of criteria or definition for a mass shooting, according to criminology experts and FBI officials contacted by Mother Jones.

[CRS-2] Bjelopera, Jerome P. (March 18, 2013). "Public Mass Shootings in the United States: Selected Implications for Federal Public Health and Safety Policy" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Diakses tanggal December 8, 2015. "There is no broadly agreed-to, specific conceptualization of this issue, so this report uses its own definition for public mass shootings."

[3] Morton, Robert J. "Serial Murder". FBI Updates, Reports and Publications. Diakses tanggal December 8, 2015. Generally, mass murder was described as a number of murders (four or more) occurring during the same incident, with no distinctive time period between the murders.

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