Jeff Donaldson

Jeff Donaldson

Mmádu

ụdịekere	nwoke
mba o sị	Njikota Obodo Amerika
Aha enyere	Jeff
aha ezinụlọ ya	Donaldson
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	15 Disemba 1932
Ebe ọmụmụ	Pine Bluff
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	29 Febụwarị 2004
Ọrụ ọ na-arụ	onye ese, printmaker, onye na-ahu maka ihe nkiri, art historian
ebe agụmakwụkwọ	University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, University of Arkansas
Ebe obibi	Chicago, Arkinsọ, Ilinoi
agbụrụ	Ndi Afrika nke Amerika
Ọrụ ama ama	Eminence
Ije	Black Aesthetic, Black Arts Movement
Onye òtù nke	AfriCOBRA
Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta	Birmingham Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Studio Museum in Harlem
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike	Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara
omenkà faịlụ na	Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture

Jeff Donaldson (1932 – 2004) bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ahụ anya nke ọrụ ya nyere aka kọwaa Black Arts Movement nke 1960 na 1970. ^[1] Donaldson, onye nchoputa nke AfriCOBRA na onye nyere aka na Wall of Respect nke dị mkpa, bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ na mmezu nkeonwe na agụmakwụkwọ Africa-American . A maara ọrụ nka ya maka ịmepụta akara ngosi ojii ọzọ jikọtara na Africa ma gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na mgba, iji dochie akụkọ ihe mere eme nke stereotypes na-eweda ala nke a chọtara na omenala ndị ọcha. ^[2]

N'etiti ọgba aghara agbụrụ na omenala nke afọ 1960, otu ndị na-ese ihe n'Africa na America gbalịsiri ike ijikọta ihe osise ya na ndị ojii. N'ịchọ iji nkà eme ihe maka mmetụta ọha mmadụ, ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Donaldson gbalịsiri ike ịmepụta "nkà maka ndị mmadụ" - ụdị nkà nke a na-amata ma na-eduzi ndị nkịtị ojii, kama ịbụ otu ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ọma. ^[3] N'ime ọrụ ya na mbọ aka ya, Donaldson ghọrọ nna nke ọhụrụ, na-ejikọta aesthetic-transAfricanism.

1. ↑ Sayej (2017-02-24). The vital protest art of Jeff Donaldson: 'He stood up for what he believed in'. The Guardian. Retrieved on 2018-01-17.
2. ↑ Yau. "Jeff Donaldson's Celebration of an Alternative History", Hyperallergic Magazine, 2017-03-26. Retrieved on 2018-01-17. (in en-US)
3. ↑ Van Deburg, William L., ed. Modern Black Nationalism: From Marcus Garvey to Louis Farrakhan. New York and London: New York University Press, 1997.