Nova Scotia

Àtụ:Infobox province or territory of Canada

Nova Scotia (/ ˌnoʊvə ˈskoʊʃə / NOH-və SKOH-shə; French: Nouvelle-Écosse; Scottish Gaelic: Alba Nuadh) bụ otu n'ime ógbè na ókèala iri na atọ nke Canada.  Ọ bụ otu n'ime mpaghara atọ nke Maritime na otu n'ime ógbè Atlantic anọ.  Nova Scotia bụ Latin maka "New Scotland".

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị bi na ya bụ ndị na-asụ bekee, na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na mpaghara ahụ bụ 969,383 dịka ọnụ ọgụgụ 2021 siri dị.  O nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ukwuu na ógbè Atlantic nke Canada.  Ọ bụ mpaghara obodo nke abụọ kacha nwee mmadụ na mpaghara nke abụọ kacha nta site na mpaghara, ma mgbe Prince Edward Island gasịrị.[1]  Mpaghara ya dị square kilomita 55,284 (21,345 sq mi) gụnyere Cape Breton Island na agwaetiti 3,800 ndị ọzọ dị n'ụsọ osimiri.  Ejikọtara Peninsula Nova Scotia na mpaghara North America ndị ọzọ site na Isthmus nke Chignecto, nke ókèala ala mpaghara na New Brunswick dị.  Mpaghara ahụ nwere oke Bay of Fundy na Ọwara Maine n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ yana Oke Osimiri Atlantic na ndịda na ọwụwa anyanwụ, ma kewapụrụ ya na Prince Edward Island na agwaetiti Newfoundland site na Northumberland na Cabot straits, n'otu n'otu.

Ala nke mejupụtara ihe bụ Nova Scotia ugbu a bụ ebe ndị Miꞌkmaq bi n'oge ndị Europe na-achị. N'afọ 1605, e guzobere Acadia - ógbè ọhụrụ mbụ nke France - site na ịmepụta isi obodo Acadia, Port-Royal. Britain lụrụ France maka ókèala ahụ n'ọtụtụ oge ruo ihe karịrị otu narị afọ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ebe ọ nwetara ya n'aka ha na 1713 Peace of Utrecht, nke kwụsịrị Agha nke Spanish Succession. N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, ndị Britain malitere ibi na "ndị Protestant si mba ọzọ" n'ógbè ahụ ma chụpụ ndị Acadian na-asụ French n'ìgwè. N'oge American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), ọtụtụ puku ndị Loyalists biri na Nova Scotia. N'afọ 1848, Nova Scotia ghọrọ ógbè Britain mbụ iji nweta ọchịchị dị mma, ya na New Brunswick na Province of Canada (nke bụzi Ontario na Quebec) jikọrọ aka na July 1867 iji guzobe ihe bụzi mba Canada.

Isi obodo Nova Scotia na obodo kacha ukwuu bụ Halifax, nke bụ ebe obibi ihe karịrị 45% nke ndị bi na mpaghara dịka ngụkọ 2021.  Halifax bụ mpaghara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke iri na abụọ kachasị na Canada, [1] obodo kachasị na Atlantic Canada, yana obodo nke abụọ kachasị n'ụsọ osimiri na-esote Vancouver.^[1]

1. ↑ Nova Scotia. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved on 4 March 2020.