Pertempuran Ajnadain

Pertempuran Ajnadain; معركة أجنادين
	Sebahagian daripada Penaklukan Levant oleh Muslim; dan Perang Arab-Byzantine
Tarikh	July 30, 634
Lokasi	Ajnadain
Keputusan	Kemenangan Khulafah al-Rasyidin muktamad
Perubahan; wilayah	Syria Selatan dan Palestin ditakluki Muslim
Pihak yang terlibat
Empayar Byzantine	Khulafah al-Rasyidin
Komandan dan pemimpin
Vardan; (Gabenor Emesa); Cubicularius (tidak dikenali); Theodore, adik Heraclius	Khalid bin al-Walid; Amr bin al-As; Abu Ubaidah bin al-Jarrah; Syurahbil bin Hasanah; Yazid bin Abu Sufyan
Kekuatan
9,000 - 90,000; (anggaran moden) ; 90,000 - 100,000 ; (sumber primer)	15,000 – 20,000 ; (modern estimates) ; 32,000 (Al-Waqidi)
Kerugian dan korban
50,000 (Al-Waqidi), ; anggaran moden tidak diketahui.	575 (Al-Waqidi)

Pertempuran Ajnadain (Arab: معركة أجنادينcode: ar is deprecated ), berlangsung pada 30 Julai 634 M, pada tempat yang tidak diketahui, berkemungkinan besar di Palestin. Pertempuran ini merupakan pertempuran besar pertama yang berlaku antara tentera Empayar Byzantine (atau Rum) dengan Khulafah al-Rasyidin. Pertempuran berakhir dengan kemenangan muktamad bagi tentera Muslim.

Perincian pertempuran ini kebanyakannya tercatat dalam sumber-sumber Muslim, seperti al-Waqidi, seorang sejarawan abad ke-9 M.

^ W. E. Kaegi, Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests, 1992, p. 98
^ Irfan Shahid (1996). Review of Walter E. Kaegi (1992), Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests. Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (4), p. 784.
^ Muslim historian Al-Waqidi places the army's strength at around 90,000 - 100,000.
^ D. Nicolle, Yarmuk 636 AD - The Muslim Conquest of Syria, 1994, p. 43: gives 15,000-18,000
^ David Morray "Ajnadain, battle of" The Oxford Companion to Military History. Ed. Richard Holmes. Oxford University Press, 2001. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press: gives 20,000.
^ ^a ^b ^c Al-Waqidi, Book 1, page 42.
^ ^a ^b ^c Lieutenant-General Agha Ibrahim Akram (1970). The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, page 467. Nat. Publishing House. Rawalpindi. ISBN 978-0-7101-0104-4.

[Kaegi92-98-1] W. E. Kaegi, Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests, 1992, p. 98

[2] Irfan Shahid (1996). Review of Walter E. Kaegi (1992), Byzantium and the Early Islamic Conquests. Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (4), p. 784.

[3] Muslim historian Al-Waqidi places the army's strength at around 90,000 - 100,000.

[4] D. Nicolle, Yarmuk 636 AD - The Muslim Conquest of Syria, 1994, p. 43: gives 15,000-18,000

[5] David Morray "Ajnadain, battle of" The Oxford Companion to Military History. Ed. Richard Holmes. Oxford University Press, 2001. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press: gives 20,000.

[Waqidi-6] Al-Waqidi, Book 1, page 42.

[Akram-7] Lieutenant-General Agha Ibrahim Akram (1970). The Sword of Allah: Khalid bin al-Waleed, His Life and Campaigns, page 467. Nat. Publishing House. Rawalpindi. ISBN 978-0-7101-0104-4.

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