Emilio Aguinaldo | |
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![]() Aguinaldo in 1919 | |
1st President of the Philippines[2] | |
In office January 23, 1899[a] – March 23, 1901[b] | |
Prime Minister |
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Preceded by | Position established Diego de los Ríos (as Governor-General of the Philippines) |
Succeeded by | Position abolished Officially Manuel L. Quezon (as President of the Philippine Commonwealth in 1935) Unofficially Miguel Malvar (as President of the First Philippine Republic) |
President of the Revolutionary Government | |
In office June 23, 1898 – January 22, 1899 | |
Prime Minister |
|
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished (Revolutionary government superseded by the First Philippine Republic) |
Dictator of the Philippines | |
In office May 24, 1898 – June 23, 1898 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished (Dictatorial government replaced by a revolutionary government with Aguinaldo assuming the title president) |
President of the Republic of Biak-na-Bato | |
In office November 2, 1897 – December 14, 1897 | |
Vice President | Mariano Trias |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
President of the Tejeros Revolutionary Government | |
In office March 22, 1897 – November 1, 1897 | |
Vice President | Mariano Trias |
Preceded by | Position established (Unofficially held by Andrés Bonifacio as leader of the Katipunan) |
Succeeded by | Position abolished (Tejeros government superseded by the Republic of Biak-na-Bato) |
Personal details | |
Born | [c] Kawit, Cavite, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spain | March 22, 1869
Died | February 6, 1964 Quezon City, Philippines | (aged 94)
Resting place | Emilio F. Aguinaldo Shrine, Kawit, Cavite |
Political party | See footnote[infobox 1] |
Spouse(s) |
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Children | 5 (see below) |
Alma mater | Colegio de San Juan de Letran |
Profession | Politician Military leader |
Awards | ![]() Philippine Legion of Honor ![]() Quezon Service Cross |
Religion | Roman Catholicism, later Philippine Independent Church |
Signature | ![]() |
Military service | |
Nickname(s) | "Kapitan Miong" "Heneral Miong" "Ka Miong" "El Caudillo" "Magdalo" "Hermano Colon" |
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Branch/service | ![]() |
Years of service | 1897–1901 |
Rank | ![]() |
Battles/wars | See battles
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![]() Coat of arms of a the President of the Philippines | |
Footnotes: |
Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy QSC CCLH[d] (Spanish pronunciation: [eˈmi.ljo a.ɣiˈnal.do]: March 22, 1869 – February 6, 1964) was a Philippine nationalist. He was a leader of the Katipunan, a Philippine independence movement organization. He was President of the Philippine revolutionary government from 1897 to 1901.
I do not have any political party behind me, my party is composed of the humble sons of the people, flattered before elections and forgotten after triumph."
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