Cyril Ramaphosa

Wakulemekezeka Cyril Ramaphosa
Ramaphosa in 2022
5th President of South Africa
Udindo wasono
Nyengo: 16 February 2018
Deputy	David Mabuza Paul Mashatile
Kupokela	Jacob Zuma
18th Chairperson of the African Union
Nyengo: 10 February 2020 – 6 February 2021
Kupokela	Abdel Fattah el-Sisi[1]
Kuwiska na	Felix Tshisekedi
14th President of the African National Congress
Udindo wasono
Nyengo: 18 December 2017
Deputy	David Mabuza Paul Mashatile
Kupokela	Jacob Zuma
7th Deputy President of South Africa
Nyengo: 26 May 2014 – 15 February 2018
Mlongozgi charu	Jacob Zuma
Kupokela	Kgalema Motlanthe
Kuwiska na	David Mabuza
9th Deputy President of the African National Congress
Nyengo: 18 December 2012 – 18 December 2017
Mlongozgi charu	Jacob Zuma
Kupokela	Kgalema Motlanthe
Kuwiska na	David Mabuza
13th Secretary-General of the African National Congress
Nyengo: 1 March 1991 – 18 December 1997
Mlongozgi charu	Nelson Mandela
Kupokela	Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo
Kuwiska na	Kgalema Motlanthe
1st Secretary-General of the National Union of Mineworkers
Nyengo: August 1982 – June 1991
Kupokela	Position established
Kuwiska na	Kgalema Motlanthe
1st Chancellor of the University of Mpumalanga
Nyengo: 2 April 2016 – 1 July 2021
Vice-Chancellor	Thoko Mayekiso
Kupokela	Position established
Kuwiska na	Mandisa Maya
Umoyo wamunthu
Kubabika	Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa (1952-11-17) 17 November 1952 (vyaka 71) Soweto, Transvaal Province, Union of South Africa
Chipani	African National Congress
Nthengwa	* Hope Ramaphosa ​ ​ (m. 1978; div. 1989)​ Nomazizi Mtshotshisa ​ ​ (m. 1991; div. 1993)​ Tshepo Motsepe ​ (m. 1996)​
Ŵana	5
Sukulu	University of Limpopo University of South Africa
Ntchito	Businessman politician lawyer trade union leader philanthropist anti-apartheid activist
Webusaiti	Foundation website Presidency website

Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa (wakababika pa 17 November 1952) ni munthu wa bizinesi na wandale wa ku South Africa uyo pasono wakuteŵetera nga president wankhondi wa South Africa. Ramaphosa uyo kale wakaŵa munthu wakulimbana na apartheid, mulongozgi wa wupu wa banthu, kweniso wamalonda, ni purezidenti wa African National Congress (ANC).

Ramaphosa wakazgoka munthu wakumanyikwa comene mu caru cose apo wakaŵa mulembi mukuru wa wupu ukuru comene na wankhongono comene wa ŵantchito wa ku South Africa.^[2]Mu 1991, wakasankhika kuŵa mulembi mukuru wa ANC mu nyengo ya Nelson Mandela ndipo wakazgoka muyowoyeri mukuru wa ANC mu nyengo ya kudumbiskana uko kukamalizga apartheid. Wakasankhika kuŵa mulaŵiliri wa wupu wakulongozga wupu uwu pamanyuma pa mavoti ghakwamba gha demokilase mu 1994 ndipo ŵanthu ŵanyake ŵakagomezganga kuti ndiyo wakeneranga kuŵa mulondezgi wa Mandela. Ndipouli, Ramaphosa wakaleka ndyali mu 1996 ndipo wakamanyikwa kuti ni munthu wa bizinesi, kusazgapo mwenecho wa McDonald's South Africa, mulongozgi wa MTN, muteŵeti wa Lonmin, na uyo wakambiska Shanduka Group.

Wakawelera ku ndyali mu Disembala 2012 pa Msonkhano wa 53 wa ANC ndipo wakaŵa wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa South Africa pasi pa purezidenti Jacob Zuma kuyambira 2014 mpaka 2018. Kweniso wakaŵa mulaŵiliri wa National Planning Commission. Pa ungano wa 54 wa ANC pa 18 Disembala 2017, wakasankhika kuŵa purezidenti wa ANC. Pakati pajumpha myezi yiŵiri, zuŵa limoza kufuma apo Zuma wakafumirapo pa 14 February 2018, National Assembly (NA) yikasora Ramaphosa kuŵa purezidenti wa South Africa. Wakamba mulimo wake wakudanga wa kuŵa purezidenti mu mwezi wa Meyi 2019 pamanyuma pakuti chipani cha ANC chawina pa chisankho cha 2019 ku South Africa. Apo wakaŵa purezidenti, Ramaphosa wakaŵa purezidenti wa African Union kufuma mu 2020 mpaka 2021^[1]ndipo wakulongozga ivyo chalo cha South Africa chikucita pa nthenda ya COVID-19.

Chuma cha Ramaphosa chikukwana R6.4 billion ($450 million) mu 2018. Wakususkika cifukwa ca kacitiro ka bizinesi yake, kusazgapo kacitiro kake kaukali nga ni mulongozgi wa Lonmin ku ŵantchito ŵa ku Marikana mu sabata iyo yikadankha kukoma ŵanthu ku Marikana.

Pa 19 Disembala 2022 chikapharazgika kuti Msonkhano wa 55 wa ANC wasankha Ramaphosa kukhala pulezidenti wachiwiri wa ANC..^[3]

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1} Simon (10 February 2020). "South African President Cyril Ramaphosa elected African Union Chairperson as continent vows to "silence the guns," boost trade and close gender gap". Today News Africa. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
2. ↑ S., Saul, John (2014). South Africa – the present as history : from Mrs. Ples to Mandela & Marikana. Woodbridge, Suffolk. ISBN 9781847010926. OCLC 872681428.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
3. ↑ "Ramaphosa wins by outright majority". Moneyweb (in English). 2022-12-19. Retrieved 2022-12-19.