Back Пераходны ўрад Эфіопіі Byelorussian Übergangsregierung Äthiopiens German Gobierno de transición de Etiopía Spanish Gouvernement de transition d'Éthiopie French ממשלת המעבר האתיופית HE Pemerintahan Transisi Etiopia ID Governo di transizione dell'Etiopia Italian エチオピア暫定政府 Japanese Governo de transição da Etiópia (1991-1995) Portuguese Переходное Правительство Эфиопии Russian
Ethiopia
| |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991–1995 | |||||||||||
Anthem:
| |||||||||||
.svg) Territory of Ethiopia until May 24, 1993 | |||||||||||
| Capital | Addis Ababa | ||||||||||
| Common languages | Amharic | ||||||||||
| Government | Unitary parliamentary republic | ||||||||||
| President | |||||||||||
• 1991–1995 | Meles Zenawi | ||||||||||
| Prime minister | |||||||||||
• 1991–1995 | Tamrat Layne | ||||||||||
| Legislature | Council of Representatives | ||||||||||
| Historical era | Post–Cold War | ||||||||||
| 28 May 1991 | |||||||||||
| 23–25 April 1993 | |||||||||||
• Eritrean secession | 24 May 1993 | ||||||||||
| 5 June 1994 | |||||||||||
| May–June 1995 | |||||||||||
| 21 August 1995 | |||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||
| 1991[3] | 1,221,900 km2 (471,800 sq mi) | ||||||||||
| 1993[4] | 1,127,127 km2 (435,186 sq mi) | ||||||||||
| 1995[5] | 1,127,127 km2 (435,186 sq mi) | ||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||
• 1991[3] | 53,191,127 | ||||||||||
• 1993[4] | 53,278,446 | ||||||||||
• 1995[5] | 55,979,018 | ||||||||||
| Currency | Ethiopian birr (ETB) | ||||||||||
| Calling code | 251 | ||||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | ET | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
| Today part of | Eritrea Ethiopia | ||||||||||
Provisional Government of Ethiopia | |
|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} Cabinet of Ethiopia | |
 | |
| Date formed | 28 May 1991 |
| Date dissolved | 21 August 1995 |
| People and organisations | |
| Head of government | Tamrat Layne |
| Member parties | Tigrayan People's Liberation Front Oromo People's Democratic Organization Amhara National Democratic Movement Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement |
| Status in legislature | Coalition |
| History | |
| Successor | Zenawi cabinet |
The Transitional Government of Ethiopia (TGE) was an era established immediately after the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) seized power from the Marxist-Leninist People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (PDRE) in 1991.[6] During the transitional period, Meles Zenawi served as the president of the TGE while Tamrat Layne was prime minister.[7] Among other major shifts in the country's political institutions, it was under the authority of the TGE that the realignment of provincial boundaries on the basis of ethnolinguistic identity occurred.[8] The TGE was in power until 1995, when it transitioned into the reconstituted Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia that remains today.[6]
- ^ "Ethiopia (1975-1992)". nationalanthems.info. 1975-03-21. Retrieved 2014-03-05.
- ^ "Ethiopia". Nationalanthems.info. Retrieved 2014-03-05.
- ^ "Full text of "The 1991 CIA World Factbook"". Retrieved 2014-03-05.
- ^ "Full text of "The 1993 CIA World Factbook"". Retrieved 2014-03-05.
- ^ "Full text of "The 1995 CIA World Factbook"". Retrieved 2014-03-05.
- ^ a b Tuso, Hamdesa (1997). "ETHIOPIA: NEW POLITICAL ORDER. ETHNIC CONFLICT IN THE POST COLD WAR ERA". Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Orient. 52 (3): 343–364 – via JSTOR.
- ^ Young, John (1996). "The Tigray and Eritrean Peoples Liberation Fronts: A History of Tensions and Pragmatism." Journal of Modern African Studies. 34 (1): 114.
- ^ Cohen, John M. (1995). "'Ethnic Federalism' in Ethiopia". Michigan State University Press. 2 (2): 157–188.
© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search