Kansas v. Carr

Kansas v. Carr
Argued October 7, 2015
Decided January 20, 2016
Full case nameKansas, Petitioner v. Jonathan D. Carr; Kansas, Petitioner v. Reginald Dexter Carr, Jr.; Kansas, Petitioner v. Sidney J. Gleason
Docket nos.14-449
14-450
14-452
Citations577 U.S. 108 (more)
136 S. Ct. 633; 193 L. Ed. 2d 535
Case history
PriorOn Writs of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of Kansas
Holding
The Eighth Amendment does not require courts to instruct a jury that mitigating circumstances need not be proved beyond a reasonable doubt. Kansas Supreme Court reversed and remanded.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor · Elena Kagan
Case opinions
MajorityScalia, joined by Roberts, Kennedy, Thomas, Ginsburg, Breyer, Alito, Kagan
DissentSotomayor
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. VIII

Kansas v. Carr, 577 U.S. 108 (2016), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States clarified several procedures for sentencing defendants in capital cases. Specifically, the Court held that judges are not required to affirmatively instruct juries about the burden of proof for establishing mitigating evidence, and that joint trials of capital defendants "are often preferable when the joined defendants’ criminal conduct arises out of a single chain of events".[1] This case included the last majority opinion written by Justice Antonin Scalia before his death in February 2016.[2]

  1. ^ Kansas v. Carr, No. 14-449, 577 U.S. ___, slip op. at 11, 13, 16 (2016).
  2. ^ Walsh, Mark (February 22, 2016). "A "view" from the Courtroom: The Justices return to a black and gray bench". SCOTUSblog. SCOTUSblog. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved March 27, 2022.

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